People working in London could save themselves almost £450,000 or 60% on the cost of a home if they moved to live outside of the city and commute daily for an hour each way, according to new research.
The study shows that average house prices drop by 60% from £741,919 in central London to £294,903 in commuter towns an hour away but in other major cities such as Manchester and Birmingham it’s cheaper to live in the city than outside.
The research from Lloyds Bank reveals that Wellingborough, Southend, Sittingbourne and Rugby, all an hour’s commute from central London, have an average house price of £294,903 and Lloyds says that this is equivalent to an average saving of £447,015 or 60% compared to central London prices.
Even when taking into account the annual rail cost for a one hour daily commute each way currently around £4,989, a commuter would have to make the same journey for 89 years for the total rail costs to wipe out the benefit in house prices.
Closer to the capital, commuters who live approximately 40 minutes outside of central London, including Hatfield, Billericay, Orpington and Reading, could save 48% or £353,000 outside of the city, with their average house price £389,000 and with a lower average annual rail pass cost at £3,534.
Even commuters who live just 20 minutes away from the heart of the capital could find it more cost effective, with commuters from towns such as Ilford and Elstree and Borehamwood benefitting from an average house price that is nearly £297,795 lower than in central London.
Looking other cities, the research says that the average house price in Birmingham is around £172,000, but several towns around 40 minutes rail journey away including Derby, Coventry, Burton on Trent and Leamington Spa command higher average house prices of £211,661. Commuters from these towns also have to pay almost £2,221, on average, for an annual rail pass.
The same applies to a number of towns that are approximately 40 minutes away from Manchester, such as Warrington, Chorley, and Macclesfield, which all have a higher house price at £204,161 than in Britain’s third largest city where the average is £162,214.
‘Commuters to London who don’t mind a longer journey between home and work could reap the financial benefits of living outside of the capital,’ said Andrew Mason, Lloyds Bank mortgage products director.
However, he pointed out that the decision of whether to live in the city or further away is not simply a trade-off between financial costs and journey times. ‘Quality of life is also a major factor such as family circumstances, better schools, physical environment and homes that offer better value for money also come into the equation,’ he explained.
‘That explains why, especially outside London, commuters are often prepared to pay a premium to commute when they could be better off in purely financial terms living closer to their place of work,’ he added.
The most affordable commuter town for London is Wellingborough in Northamptonshire, where the average house price of £183,345 is 4.1 times the average annual earnings for zones 1 and 2 of £44,967. On the other hand, the house price to earnings ratio based on local average annual earnings is significantly higher at 5.5, as the average wage for those working in Wellingborough is £33,183.
The next most affordable commuter town is Peterborough in Cambridgeshire, with an average house price that is 4.2 times the average annual earnings in zones 1 and 2, followed by Kettering at 4.3, Chatham at 4.6 and Swindon at 4.8. Commuters in the 10 most affordable towns are earning, on average, over £10,000 more than they would in their place of residence.
The research also shows that there are some areas, where commuters to central London start their journey, which command higher average house prices. These include commuters to London from Beaconsfield, who pay a higher average house price than in central London, at £996,212, while also having to cover the annual rail cost of £3,324.
Also in this group is Gerrards Cross with £822,363 the average house price and season ticket at £3,328, Wimbledon with house price average of £762,957 and a season ticket price of £1,520, Weybridge with an average price of £760,335and season ticket price of £3,624 and Harpenden with an average price of £747,602 season ticket price of £4,432.